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US congress calls Australia's internet regulator to testify

November 20, 2025

Australia's eSafety Commissioner Julie Inman Grant has been summoned to testify before the US Congress by Republican Jim Jordan, who accuses her of threatening American free speech through her enforcement of Australia's Online Safety Act. Jordan claims Grant is overstepping her authority by attempting to impose extraterritorial jurisdiction on American companies and citizens, calling her a "zealot for global takedowns. " The controversy centers on Grant's efforts to remove certain content globally, including her legal battle with X over videos of a Sydney church stabbing that the platform initially refused to delete worldwide.

Who is affected

  • Julie Inman Grant, Australia's eSafety Commissioner
  • American technology companies operating in Australia
  • American citizens whose speech may be impacted by Australian content takedown orders
  • Elon Musk's X platform (formerly Twitter)
  • Australia's Minister for Communications and the Australian Parliament
  • Jim Jordan and the US House Committee of the Judiciary
  • Users under 16 in Australia (mentioned in context of upcoming social media ban)

What action is being taken

  • Jim Jordan is requesting Julie Inman Grant testify before the US Congress by December 2
  • Julie Inman Grant and her office are considering whether to agree to the congressional testimony request
  • The eSafety Commissioner is enforcing Australia's Online Safety Act

Why it matters

  • This issue highlights growing tensions between nations over internet regulation and jurisdictional authority in the digital age. The conflict raises fundamental questions about whether one country's laws can compel global content removal that affects citizens of other nations, potentially setting precedents for international censorship. The dispute is particularly significant as it involves two allied democracies with different approaches to balancing online safety against free speech principles, and the outcome could influence how tech companies navigate conflicting regulatory demands across borders.

What's next

  • Julie Inman Grant's decision on whether to testify before US Congress (deadline: December 2)
  • Australia's social media ban for under-16s starts days after the December 2 deadline

Read full article from source: BBC